Sunday, 20 May 2012

Ethnic Dolls & Dresses

The book "World Colors: Dolls & Dress' by Susan Hedrick and Vilma Matchette displays folk/ethnic dolls from around 80 countries. The information about each country is not even: some have more than others. For instance, the content about dolls in France, Germany and especially U.S is more than 6 pages while that about Iran occupies only one page.

Not only the styles of dresses are dissimilar from each other, but also  the faces of the dolls and the applied techniques of making the dolls vary. Some are relatively simple while others are very dedicated. Addition to the the pictures of the dolls, the author also presents comparative historical figures on the side.






Under the Chinese doll section there are only a few pictures presented. Having 56 distinguished ethnic groups, China can offer much more than that on this topic.This is also true for  Russia, Indonesia, Iran and some small countries and regions (for instance, Korea and Finland). The rich world colors are waiting for exploration.


In 2007 from a daily market of Guilin city, Guangxi Province, P.R. China I have purchased  a few ethnic dolls key chain with less than 2 euro. Guangxi Province, offically called Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is ruled by the biggest ethnic group in the area: Zhuang. Addition to Zhuang, There live other ethnic groups as well: Dong, Miao and Yao, for instance.




In 2008 I have purchased a doll from a shop in Freiburg, Germany. She is a peasant girl with silky dark brown long hair which is covered by scarf. The dress is similar to the traditional German/Austrian costume Dirndl: blouse, bodice and full skirt (without apron). The plain color of this dress indicates her practical rural lifestyle. I have to admit that the first thing attracted me towards this doll was the goose under her arm. Because the goose added additional lively aura to her.














    



Friday, 15 October 2010

Two Cities

Guangzhou



According to Wikipedia, Guangzhou is the capital and largest city of the Guangdong province in the People's Republic of China. Located in southern China on the Pearl River, about 120 km (75 mi) north-northwest of Hong Kong, Guangzhou is a key national transportation hub and trading port.It is the third largest city in China and southern China's largest city. As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 12.78 million.

In sum, Guangzhou is the super giant in southern China. On one hand, It has good reputation because of economical prosperity and liberal thinking (compared with the stricter northern): thousands of manufacturers are located  here which deploy millions of labors. The location--- close to harbor and Hongkong, brings international sphere. The best newspaper in China, "China Southern Weekly" comes from here. This news paper is well-known for its in depth investigation into the root problems of Chinese society.   On another hand, chaotic traffic, high pressure city life and monstrous buildings form nightmares for most of the citizens, especially for the ordinaries.

My friends FENG and her husband are working in Guangzhou as independent illustrators. They live in an apartment near the Fine Arts Academy with two cats. As animal and nature lovers, we share the same interest in cats. They told me their neighbor who lives a few floors above, had threw several cats out from the apartment  window to death.
"Why?!"
"Because this is a depressing city and people feel not good..."

We walked around the Fine Arts Academy to feel a bit more greenery and fresh air which are considered as luxury in Guangzhou. When the sun sets, several homeless cats gather under the trees and some nearby residence bring left-overs to feed them.

Living in the crowded city in the developing country as a cat, you need some luck to survive. Feng's cat went missing once and someone picked her away. In many similar cases, the cat would be sold to some restaurants (this particular dish gave Guangzhou bad reputation and it is criticized by many Chinese people) or become victim of another "depressed person". However, the cat returned after a few months and had developed passion for shrimps -----Feng concluded that the savior of her cat might spoiled her with shrimps and other seafood.


    I gave Feng a pair of plain color Dutch klomp as gift. She has made them into arts.         
    http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4bba807e0100fly2.html


How can people bear living in such condition? Feng and her husband manage to eke out a meager life with their unstable income. A narrow, one bedroom apartment full of wonderful books and their hand made drawings is their home. She also proudly displayed a hand writing cooking receipt book to me. Delicious local dish, lovely house companions and deep affection towards each other and their profession, what would one ask for more from life?

"It will be better. we have so much by leading a simple life."


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Chengdu




 According to Wikipedia, Chengdu is the capital of Sichuan province in Southwest China. It holds sub-provincial administrative status. The urban area houses 14,047,625 inhabitants.

Western China is relatively less developed than the east. Therefore, although Chengdu is a big city, it has been famously labeled as a "relaxing place". This is also a place where one can find Panda, hotpot and religion diffusion (Taoist, Chinese Buddhism and Tibetan Buddhism).


The U.S consulate is located on a street near my hotel. One day when passing by it, I took a picture 100 meters away.  Right away a Chinese police man came to me and asked me to delete the picture. No reason given. He was not arrogant nor friendly. I deleted the picture and he let me go.

When I traveled to the northern of the province, where one can only see empty highway penetrate through large grassland under the transparent light blue sky, it gives me a sense of being alone and thereby a sense of peace. However, some militarists stay by the highway in order to:

1. Check the toll from the transportation.
A truck was stopped, the driver was asked to pay extra fee. The driver said he already paid the toll and shown his evidence. The militarists stopped their process on giving him a fine for a moment:

"Why didn't you show us this earlier? Are you playing with us? Pay the fee and use another highway! "

2. Check the permission to go to certain minority residence area.
Due to the sensitivity of religion conflicts within some area, foreigner are not welcome to visit there making unpleasant stories about the harmonized society.




Apart from all these political annoyance, Chengdu has its charm: I have never seen so many different kinds of temples in a city. I have never tasted such a spicy hotpot ---- It is not only spicy, it also makes your tongue numb!

   The Taoist character represents "long living" combing the elements of nature 


   Two Taoists
  








Thursday, 25 February 2010

"Open" by Agassi





One cannot always tell what it is that keeps us shut in, confines us, seems to bury us, but still one feels certain barriers, certain gates, certain walls. Is all this imagination, fantasy? I do not think so. And then one asks: My God! Is it for long, is it for ever, is it for eternity? Do you know what frees one from this captivity? It is very deep serious affection. Being friends, being brothers, love, that is what opens the prison by supreme power, by some magic force.

—Vincent van Gogh, letter to his brother, July 1880

Tuesday, 9 February 2010

Grow your own drugs







James Wong introduces how to grow and make herbal treatments at your own garden.

BBC programme homepage: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00pst7w
Digin Campain (grow vegetables by yourself) http://www.bbc.co.uk/gardening/digin/





Saturday, 23 January 2010

Opening activiteitencentrum Gruytveld, NB

21-03-2009
    
         
  





  
Activiteitencentrum Gruytveld (in Terheijden, Noord Brabant, the Netherlands) belongs to SOVAK, a non-profit organization which takes care of handicap people. This new building consists of swimming pool, relaxing rooms and sport rooms. It also has a small and quiet meditation room.

The work here can be tough. Some of the residence are seldom communicative but they are very sensitive to the changes of the environment. They can be violent, moody or hyper-active with strong physical strength (I have observe one residence has black and thick hair at his 40s while all his male family members got bald ---real life is tough, huh?) At the same time, 60%-70% of the workers in SOVAK are female. They have to be extremely patient, sober and familiar with the behavior of the residence in order to maintain harmony in the house.

A number of the residence can perform simple tasks and understand the daily life more than others. They are friendly, soft-hearted and curious to many things :) Therefore it is pleasing to see this great activity center will provide fun to their lives addition to their regular entertainments such as biking riding, horse riding and visiting Efteling.